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Quantitative Aptitude
Arithmetic
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1
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1:00
1
Determine the result of dividing 4.036 by 0.04.
0:00
1.009
10.09
100.9
None of these
Solution:
Step 1: Write the division as a fraction: 4.036 / 0.04. Step 2: To eliminate decimals, multiply both the numerator and the denominator by 100 (since 0.04 has two decimal places). Step 3: This transforms the expression to (4.036 * 100) / (0.04 * 100) = 403.6 / 4. Step 4: Perform the division: 403.6 divided by 4. Step 5: 400 / 4 = 100. Step 6: 3.6 / 4 = 0.9. Step 7: Add the results: 100 + 0.9 = 100.9.
2
Determine the total number of digits that will appear to the right of the decimal point in the product of 95.75 and 0.02554.
0:00
5
6
7
None of these
Solution:
Step 1: Count the number of decimal places in the first number, 95.75. It has 2 decimal places. Step 2: Count the number of decimal places in the second number, 0.02554. It has 5 decimal places. Step 3: Sum the number of decimal places: 2 + 5 = 7. Step 4: The product of 95.75 and 0.02554 will initially have 7 decimal places. Step 5: Consider the last digit of the product. The last digits of the original numbers are 5 and 4. Their product ends in 0 (5 * 4 = 20). Step 6: If the product's last digit is zero and it is to the extreme right of the decimal point, it is usually not counted as a significant decimal place unless specified. Step 7: Since the product ends in a '0' due to 5 * 4 = 20, that '0' at the extreme right of the decimal point will not be considered a significant digit. Step 8: Therefore, the number of significant digits to the right of the decimal point will be 7 - 1 = 6.
3
Convert the fraction 1999/2111 into its decimal representation.
0:00
0.893
0.904
0.946
0.986
Solution:
Step 1: To convert a fraction to a decimal, perform the division of the numerator by the denominator. Step 2: Divide 1999 by 2111. Step 3: 1999 รท 2111 โ 0.946944... Step 4: Rounding to three decimal places (as suggested by options), the value is 0.946.
4
Evaluate the expression: (0.0203 multiplied by 2.92) divided by (0.0073 multiplied by 14.5 multiplied by 0.7).
0:00
0.8
1.45
2.40
3.25
Solution:
Step 1: Rewrite the expression to simplify decimals by multiplying by powers of 10: Numerator: 0.0203 * 2.92 = (203 / 10000) * (292 / 100) = (203 * 292) / 1000000 Denominator: 0.0073 * 14.5 * 0.7 = (73 / 10000) * (145 / 10) * (7 / 10) = (73 * 145 * 7) / 1000000 Step 2: The expression becomes [(203 * 292) / 1000000] / [(73 * 145 * 7) / 1000000]. Step 3: Cancel out the 1000000 from both numerator and denominator. Step 4: The simplified expression is (203 * 292) / (73 * 145 * 7). Step 5: Perform divisions: 203 / 7 = 29 292 / 73 = 4 145 / 29 = 5 Step 6: Substitute these simplified values back: (29 * 4) / (1 * 5 * 1). Step 7: Calculate the final result: 116 / 5 = 23.2. (Correction from problem, solution provided 4/5 = 0.8; I need to recheck the provided solution logic) Rechecking solution provided: `0.0203 ร 2.92 / 0.0073 ร 14.5 ร 0.7 = 203 ร 292 / 73 ร 145 ร 7`. This implies `(0.0203/0.0073) * (2.92/14.5) * (1/0.7)`. This is not how the provided calculation works. Let's re-evaluate based on the provided solution. It effectively multiplies the numerator and denominator by 10^7. (0.0203 ร 2.92) / (0.0073 ร 14.5 ร 0.7) = (203 ร 292) / (73 ร 145 ร 7) (This step implies multiplying numerator and denominator by 10^7 and carefully placing the decimal points to clear them). Step 5 (Revised): Now simplify the expression (203 ร 292) / (73 ร 145 ร 7): Recognize that 203 = 7 ร 29. Recognize that 73 is a prime number. Recognize that 292 = 4 ร 73. Recognize that 145 = 5 ร 29. Step 6 (Revised): Substitute these factors: = (7 ร 29 ร 4 ร 73) / (73 ร 5 ร 29 ร 7) Step 7 (Revised): Cancel common factors (7, 29, 73): = 4 / 5 Step 8 (Revised): Convert the fraction to a decimal: 4 / 5 = 0.8.
5
Calculate the value of the expression: (3.5 multiplied by 1.4) divided by 0.7.
0:00
0.7
2.4
3.5
7.1
None of these
Solution:
Step 1: Perform the multiplication in the numerator: 3.5 * 1.4 = 4.9. Step 2: Now perform the division: 4.9 / 0.7. Step 3: To simplify the division, multiply both numerator and denominator by 10 to remove decimals: 49 / 7. Step 4: Calculate the final result: 49 / 7 = 7.
6
Estimate the approximate value of the expression: (3.157 multiplied by 4126 multiplied by 3.198) divided by (63.972 multiplied by 2835.121).
0:00
0.002
0.02
0.2
2
Solution:
Step 1: Round each number to a convenient value for estimation. 3.157 โ 3.2 4126 โ 4100 (or keep as 4126 for precision in numerator) 3.198 โ 3.2 63.972 โ 64 2835.121 โ 2835 (or 2800 for rough estimation) Step 2: Substitute the rounded values into the expression: (3.2 * 4126 * 3.2) / (64 * 2835) Step 3: Perform multiplication in the numerator: 3.2 * 3.2 = 10.24. So, (10.24 * 4126) / (64 * 2835). Step 4: Continue simplifying. Notice 64 is a multiple of 3.2 (64 = 20 * 3.2). So, (3.2 * 4126 * 3.2) / (20 * 3.2 * 2835) = (3.2 * 4126) / (20 * 2835). Step 5: Further simplification: (3.2 / 20) * (4126 / 2835) = 0.16 * 1.455 (approx). Step 6: Calculate 0.16 * 1.455 โ 0.2328. Step 7: The closest option to 0.2328 is 0.2.
7
Given that 168 multiplied by 32 equals 5376, determine the value of 5.376 divided by 16.8.
0:00
0.032
0.32
3.2
32
Solution:
Step 1: From the given information, 168 * 32 = 5376, we can deduce that 5376 / 168 = 32. Step 2: Now consider the expression to be evaluated: 5.376 / 16.8. Step 3: We can rewrite this as (5376 / 1000) / (168 / 10). Step 4: This simplifies to (5376 / 168) * (10 / 1000). Step 5: Substitute the known division from Step 1: 32 * (1 / 100). Step 6: Calculate the final result: 32 / 100 = 0.32.
8
Simplify the complex fractional expression: 7 and 1/2 minus [2 and 1/4 divided by {1 and 1/4 minus 1/2 (1 and 1/2 minus 1/3 minus 1/6)}].
0:00
2929
412412
912912
177228177228
Solution:
Step 1: Convert all mixed fractions to improper fractions. 7 1/2 = 15/2 2 1/4 = 9/4 1 1/4 = 5/4 1 1/2 = 3/2 Step 2: Start with the innermost parenthesis: (3/2 - 1/3 - 1/6). Find a common denominator, which is 6: (9/6 - 2/6 - 1/6) = (9 - 2 - 1) / 6 = 6/6 = 1. Step 3: Substitute this back into the expression: 15/2 - [9/4 รท {5/4 - 1/2 * (1)}]. Step 4: Simplify inside the curly braces: {5/4 - 1/2 * 1} = {5/4 - 1/2}. Find a common denominator, which is 4: {5/4 - 2/4} = 3/4. Step 5: Substitute this back: 15/2 - [9/4 รท 3/4]. Step 6: Perform the division inside the square brackets: 9/4 รท 3/4 = 9/4 * 4/3. Cancel out 4 and simplify 9/3: 3. Step 7: Substitute back: 15/2 - 3. Step 8: Find a common denominator for subtraction: 15/2 - 6/2 = (15 - 6) / 2. Step 9: The final result is 9/2. Step 10: Convert back to a mixed fraction: 9/2 = 4 and 1/2.
9
Express the fraction 101 and 27/100000 in its decimal form.
0:00
.01027
.10127
101.00027
101.000027
Solution:
Step 1: Recognize the given number as a mixed fraction, which can be written as 101 + 27/100000. Step 2: Convert the fractional part 27/100000 to a decimal. Dividing by 100000 means moving the decimal point 5 places to the left. So, 27/100000 = 0.00027. Step 3: Add the integer part to the decimal part: 101 + 0.00027. Step 4: The result is 101.00027.
10
Calculate the exact product of 47.7, 12.4, and 8.6.
0:00
5086.728
5218.668
5708.428
6180.656
None of these
Solution:
Step 1: Multiply the numbers as if they were whole numbers, ignoring the decimal points temporarily: 477 * 124 * 86. Step 2: First, 477 * 124 = 59148. Step 3: Next, 59148 * 86 = 5086728. Step 4: Count the total number of decimal places in the original numbers. 47.7 has 1 decimal place. 12.4 has 1 decimal place. 8.6 has 1 decimal place. Step 5: The total number of decimal places is 1 + 1 + 1 = 3. Step 6: Place the decimal point 3 places from the right in the product obtained in Step 3. 5086728 becomes 5086.728. Step 7: The final product is 5086.728.
11
Calculate the value of the expression: (5 multiplied by 1.6) minus (2 multiplied by 1.4) all divided by 1.3.
0:00
0.4
1.2
1.4
4
Solution:
Step 1: Calculate the first multiplication: 5 * 1.6 = 8. Step 2: Calculate the second multiplication: 2 * 1.4 = 2.8. Step 3: Perform the subtraction in the numerator: 8 - 2.8 = 5.2. Step 4: Perform the division: 5.2 / 1.3. Step 5: To simplify division, multiply numerator and denominator by 10: 52 / 13. Step 6: Calculate the final result: 52 / 13 = 4.
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